Description
NxGen Phi29 DNA Polymerase is a highly processive and high-fidelity DNA Polymerase that enables accurate amplification of DNA from limited or degraded
The NxGen Phi29 DNA Polymerase sources its enzyme from a recombinant E. coli strain carrying the phi29 DNA polymerase gene from bacteriophage phi29.
1 unit is defined as the amount of polymerase required to convert 0.5 pmol of dNTP's into acid insoluble material in 10 minutes at 30 °C.
The enzyme storage buffer consists of 10 mM Tris-HCl, 100 mM KCl, 0.1 mM EDTA, 1 mM dithiothreitol, 0.5% Tween-20, 0.5% NP-40, 50% glycerol, pH 7.4 @ 25 °C and the 10X phi29 DNA Polymerase Buffer is composed of 500 mM Tris-HCl, 100 mM (NH4)2SO4, 40 mM Dithiothreitol, 100 mM MgCl2, pH 7.5 @ 25 °C.
Key features
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Powerful strand displacement activity, making it ideal for challenging samples or damaged DNA
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Highly processive, allowing for amplification of up to 70,000 base insertions per binding event
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High-fidelity 3'->5' proofreading exonuclease function for accurate DNA replication with low error rates
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Product information
NxGen Phi29 DNA Polymerase is a highly processive, high-fidelity DNA polymerase that is derived from bacteriophage phi29.
It is an isothermal DNA polymerase with high strand displacement activity and a 3′→ 5′ proofreading exonuclease function that can amplify DNA with high specificity and accuracy, even from limited or degraded samples.
Ideal applications:
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Rolling Circle Amplification (RCA)
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Whole Genome Amplification (WGA)
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Strand Displacement Activity
The high processivity of the enzyme allows for efficient amplification of long DNA fragments up to 70,000 base insertions per binding event, while the high-fidelity ensures that the amplified DNA is of high quality and accuracy.
Figure 1. Whole genome amplification as outlined in Protocol 2 of this manual. Five different lots of NxGen phi29 DNA Polymerase were used and duplicate NTC and (+) human genomic amplification reactions were set up. Amplification reactions were incubated for 16 hours at 30 °C and products were analysed in a 0.7% agarose gel and stained with ethidium bromide to visualise amplified DNA. The red arrows indicate NTC reactions with detectable background (input template independent) amplification.
Product specifications and usage
Unit Definition: 1 unit is defined as the amount of polymerase required to convert 0.5 pmol of dNTP's into acid insoluble material in 10 minutes at 30°C.
Source: A recombinant E. coli strain carrying the phi29 DNA Polymerase gene from bacteriophage phi29.